How to Use French Adverbs of Frequency

French adverbs of frequency explain how often something occurs. encore again encore une fois one more time jamais never, ever parfois sometimes quelquefois sometimes rarement rarely souvent often toujours always tous les jours (mois, ans, etc) every day (month, year, etc) toutes les semaines (heures, etc) every week (hour, etc) une fois, deux fois once, twice trois, quatre... fois three, four... times

Nothing Affects Student Achievement More Than An Effective...

Nothing affects student achievement more than an effective classroom teacher. So, school administrators must be diligent in their search for qualified teachers, and more importantly, utilize a selection interview process that identifies the most qualified candidate or whether or not the candidate truly wants the job. When hiring teachers, the goal is to find the most effective and highly qualified candidates and to do this certain qualities and traits must be prevalent. As M. Mark Wasicsko stated, â€Å"Most teachers who do not succeed fail because they do not have the right dispositions† (2004). According to Dictionary.com, â€Å"disposition is the predominant or prevailing tendency of one s spirits; natural mental and emotional outlook or mood; characteristic attitude† (2016). With this focus, certain characteristics about Ms. Morrison’s disposition can be identified in this case study. As the candidate for a middle school physical education position, Ms. Morrison has some areas of strength that could be beneficial and assist her in the teaching position. First, she worked her way up from a sales clerk to store manager and never took leave from work for longer than 2 days, which demonstrates hard work and dedication in her job. Ms. Morrison also had a great deal of experience hiring and working with the personnel at her clothing. She even took the time to work with employees who were not performing well at their job because she knew their performance would ultimatelyShow MoreRelatedFormative And Summative Assessments : Assessment1181 Words   |  5 Pagesincreased rigor of the new Florida standards, now more than ever classroom teachers must monitor their students’ learning to assure the desired outcome of mastery is attained. Accurate assessments are needed to effectively inform and guide instruction of the new standards. 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Sale Force Management Innovation Technology -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Sale Force Management Innovation Technology? Answer: Introduction The main aim of the task is to explain and analyze the macro environment of Malaysia. It will help in building and developing a good image in the minds of customers. Maxis Telecommunication Company has been selected. Maxis Company is one of the largest telecommunication companies in the world which provides various mobile phone services to customers across the world. It provides telecommunication services to business enterprises and individual. They are the major customers of the organization. The macro environment of the country affects the profitability of the organization. Malaysia is a developing country and the economy is average. It impacts the operations and the profitability of the organization. There are also certain other factors such as the political environment and the technical infrastructure, which impacts the operations of the organization. The paper explains how the firms identify and evaluates the macro environment factors to overcome the rivalries in the market. At the end, some recommendations have been given to reduce the negative impact of external environment. Maxis Berhad is a communications service provider in Malaysia. The company provides a wide range of communication products; value added services and applications for consumers, large enterprises and small and medium business owners. The firm was incorporated in 1993 with it is headquarter is located in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The company employs more than 2901 employees in the organization. It is leading service provider in Malaysia. The customers of the company enjoy a superior internet experience (Maxis, 2017). Beyond connecting people, the firm passionate about making a positive impact on the society in which the organization operates and manages its business activities. Currently, Maxis is a holding company and it renders telecommunication, mobile services and fixed line services in Malaysia. The mission of the firm is become a premier integrated communications service provider in mission and the vision of the organization is to make a bright future of consumers by providing effe ctive and attractive communication services. The core values include positivity, passionate, collaborative and cooperation(Maxis, 2017). The main aim of the firm is to maximize and increase profitability and revenue in the competitive market. On 19 November 2009, the organization was listed on Bursa Malaysia. The firm wants that customers feel free to connect and communicate with other people. They will feel enabled by the services of the company, not inhibited. The management team of Maxis is unique and dynamic. Morten Lundal is the chief executive officer and Nasution bin Mohamed is chief financial officer of the organization. The company believes that the consumers should be given extreme priority and it provides extreme importance for their convenience and satisfaction. All the employees are given training so that they can provide maximum satisfaction to the employees. Maxis Companyis trying to explore and flourish digital learning in the competitive market. In the present, all the operations of the organization require IT infrastructure and digital operations. Therefore, the company provides competitive training to the employees. Along with it, the digital medium also increases efficiency and speed of the operations. The companys carbon footprint has remained relatively stable due to energy efficiency measures. In 2015, the firm maintained total network energy usage at 289 GWH and same maintained in 2014. The organization also follows local rules, legislations and guidelines set by the Malaysian communications and multimedia commission. The primary aim of Maxis is to maintain and set a sensible and unique standard of safety, health and to ensure the well being of companys employees who may be affected by the activities and operations of the firm. Furthermore, the company is trying to minimize the losses to the business from injury and ill health. In addition, Maxis is dedicated to render the best possible security by safeguarding and securing assets and employees in the workplace. Macro environment analysis The macro environment affects each and every business. Macro environment refers to the external environment of the company. These factors are beyond the control of marketers however they still may affect decision making process. The firm needs to focus on external environment factors so that it can maintain competitive position in the global market.The external environment may influence the entire economy of the country (Van Wormer Besthorn, 2017). The macro environment includes several factors such as political, economic, socio-cultural, technology and environment factors. Pestle (Political, economic, social, legal and environmental) analysis is done by the firm to analyze and identify the challenges and opportunities in the international market. The elements of macroenvironment have been stated below. Political factors: The political factors may be associated to the government. They comprise tax policies, health and safety laws, legislative bills and government stability. The political factors may affect the individual as well as organization in a society. The company should understand these factors on an international level and ensure their business aligns to laws, policies, rules and regulations (Gilpin, 2016). There are several strict laws which are applicable to the telecommunication industry, such as bandwidth use, tariff rates and privacy laws. It is important that the organization follows these laws to avoid strict actions from the government. Economic factors: These factors are related to inflation, taxes, recession and unemployment. Effective planning must be done by the firm to analyze and measure the economic factors. Economic factors may influence the success and growth of the company adversely. The economic factors are those external economic factors that affect the consumer buying behavior and capacity. It also includes economic resources, level of income, trade cycles and distribution of income and wealth. Apart from this, it includes import duty, VAT, unemployment rate, interest rate and sales tax (Nelson, 2015). The telecommunication industry is affected by the economic status of the country. If there is economic recession, the consumers will not use the services, which will negatively impact on the profits of company. Social factors: These factors also influence trading activities and operations of the organization. The social factors include ethnic background, culture, values, social status, demographic location, new trends, lifestyle and needs of people. Social components play a vital role to determine needs, requirements and lifestyle of people in the world. The socio-cultural factors also include preferences, desires and behavior of people to attract and increase more and more consumers globally. Many socio-cultural blunders occur due to the failure of the businesses in the foreign market. Furthermore, the employees are not able to understand and analyze the culture and trends of the foreign market. As a result, it influences the growth rate of the firm adversely. The social-cultural factors play a significant role in every company to determine the lifestyles, requirements and wants of people in the competitive market (Salvendy, 2012). In the present, there is excessive competition in the tele communication industry,it is the Technological factors: Technology not only used to deliver and develop products to consumers. But also technology used to conduct business activities effectively and efficiently. None of the company can survive its business without effective and dynamic technology. Therefore, the organization needs to focus on the technology development in the organization. The organization who is fastest with the best and unique technology can easily overcome the competitors in any market. Thus, the firm needs to keep an eye on the advanced technology to stay in the competitive market (Johnston Marshall, 2016). Legal factors: These factors have direct impacted on the progress of the firm. Before starting a new business, the organization needs to measure and identify the legal factors. These elements also influence decision making process of the firm (Yin, 2013). The legal factors encompass rules, regulations, laws and legislations that can positively or negatively affect the result and outcomes of market actions. Environment factors: These factors can direct impact on the organizations productivity and consumer decision making process.The firm also keeps an eye on the environment factors to gain competitive advantages in the international market. The natural environment includes the natural resources that are needed as inputs by marketers or they are influenced by marketing activities and operations. Environment is a major concern for each and every organization to start a new business operation in the foreign market. Thus, the firm needs to focus and analyze the several trends in the natural environment (Li Heap, 2011). How these elements affect Maxis Maxis is the biggest player in the telecommunication industry. Thus, various macro environment factors affect the growth and success of the firm positively as well as negatively. The company cannot maintain direct control on these external factors. The external macro environment factors which could affect Maxis performance and business have been below. Political factors: These factors play a significant role in macro environment and political factors directly affect growth of Maxis. The political factors include international trade agreements, low trade restrictions, and political stability. Legislation issues come up constantly.Government is one of the effective sources to know that how telecoms must be managed and handled and people have another option (Xu, 2005). Internet and WiFi are the part of peoples life. Maxis need to focus on these factors to stay in the competitive market and to build a good image in the world. The organization cannot grow its business without analyzing and evaluating the political factors. The political factors influence the operations of the firm. In Malaysia, there is a multi party system and political conditions are stable in such country. In addition, the national media are controlled and managed by the government. In this way, the firm needs to analyze and identify the political factors to enter in the foreign market. Economic factors: The economic factors include inflation rate, interest rate, unemployment rates and taxes that direct influence the telecommunication industry. Expenses influence the pricing per plan that is provided to customers. The needs and requirements of telecommunication services are being increased day by day. Growth of Maxis is dependent on the technological advancements and market as well. Internet and mobile phones are being used by many businesses for marketing and promotion. They create social media pages and digital marketing campaigns to attract more customers across the world (Perdana Leadership Foundation, 2017).Maxis hires customer service representatives to resolve and handle the problem via website live chat. Media managers, marketers and writers manage campaigns and online marketing. Furthermore, programmers and graphic designers are essential to create websites for mobile users and computers. In 1971, the new economic policy was created in Malaysia. The poverty decreased to 8.3% in 2004 against 64.8% in the 1970s. Apart from this, growth rate is sustainable in Malaysia due to effective economic. Maxis needs to monitor the economic factors to gain more revenue and returns in Malaysia. It will also help to hit the competitors in the international market. Social factors: The growth of telecommunication industry is limited. It is difficult and expensive to expand and explore in rural regions. The social factors include education level, values, beliefs, customs and culture of people that could affect the Maxis business. In todays era, telecommunication has become an essential part of the daily life of the every person. In Malaysia, there is a multi cultural society. The main ethnic groups are the native Malays and large populations of Indians and Chinese. The people of Malaysia maintain their customs, culture, religious and way of life. Public holidays are most significant festivals of each and every group in Malaysia. Therefore, it could positively affect the profitability of the firm (Abdullah, 2015). Along with this, children are also educated and well in such country. Also, it provides a good chance to accomplish long term goals of the company. In this way, if the company continuously carries the business activities in Malaysia it c an take various advantages. Technological factors: Innovative and advanced technology plays a vital role in Maxis Telecommunication Company. Basis needs and requirements in smart phones cover messaging, caller ID and voicemail. However, development risk and regulations risk are also involved in technological factors that could negatively affect the success of the organization. In addition, science policy in Malaysia is governed by the ministry of science, technology and innovation. Along with this effective and dynamic technologies are used by Maxis in Malaysia to attract more and more clients in the global world. Technology is an effective source for Maxis to reach its heights in the international market. Legal factors: The telecommunication industry is usually impacted by regulation issues. The issues are generally associated with monopolies, government and customers. The law of Malaysia is primarily based on the common law legal system. Moreover, the constitution of Malaysia also provides for unique and effective dual justice system-Sharia laws and the secular laws. However, complications and issues have arisen in term of the dual justice system (Healy, Palepu, 2012). Thus, the company needs to measure and identify legal factors to run the business successfully and powerfully. None of the firm can attain long term mission and vision without monitoring on the legal factors. Environmental factors: Global warming and climate change can influence the telecommunication products and services. In terms of technology advancement and employment, workers need to adapt the changes.In addition, there are several environmental issues faced by Malaysia like pollution and deforestation. After the various researchers, it has been analyzed that Malaysias deforestation rate is the highest among various nations (Yin, 2013). Apart from this, Malaysia lost an average of 140,200 hectares of its forests since 2000. It also has a negative impact on the success and progress of the firm. Water pollution is also an environmental issue that could affect the activities and operations of telecommunication industry. The profit of the firm depends on the needs, desires and requirements of the customers. All these factors also influence the outcomes and profitability of Maxis. The company should focus on these factors to stand out against the competitors in the universal market. It also helps to build and develop a unique and dynamic financial image in the world. Recommendations to manage the macro environment effectively and efficiently The macro and micro environment play an integral role to expand and grow the trade and business effectively. If the firm wants to start a new business in foreign countries, external and internal factors should be considered. Maxis uses a variety of tools in planning to consider and identify the impacts of macro environment factors. Apart from this, the organization uses PESTLE analysis, SWOT analysis and porter five forces analysis to analyze and measure the strengths and weaknesses of the competitors. Telekom Malaysia, Telenor and Vodafone are the main competitors of Maxis. There are various recommendations have been given to manage the macro environment factors effectively which are discussed below. Effective planning must be done to measure and determine the external factors, market and environment. The firm should adapt unique and dynamic strategies, policies and approaches to manage and handle the various macro environment factors. Along with this, Maxis should monitor the plans, policies and strategies of rivalries and market to gain several competitive benefits in the market (Lange, 2010). The firm should differentiate their products and services from competitors to maximize results and outcomes. In addition, the organization must focus the culture, values and belief of people to manage and handle the socio-cultural issues. Apart from this effective approaches to be used to control on the political and environmental factors. Moreover, the company should identify and measure rules, regulations and laws to run the business effectively and to manage the macro environment successfully (KellyRossotto, 2012). To manage the economic factors, the firm should focus on the economic stability and other economic factors. It will also help to provide a good chance to reduce marketing risks and challenges. Additionally, Maxis should improve the sustainability programs to manage the favorable environment in the country. It will also increase productivity and outcomes of the firm (Porter, 2008). Innovative and unique technologies must be used and initiated by the company to handle and reduce the issues related to technology and resources. All these measures help to maintain sustainability in the workplace as well as environment. The macro environment analysis helps to reduce cost of the firm. It also helps to minimize risks and maximize returns of the company. It will provide several opportunities to companies to grow and expand their business effectively. PESTLE analysis helps to reduce and eliminate effects of potential threats of the organization. Also, it develops and improves cross functional skills and knowledge of the workers. Every company should focus on the external factors such as political, economic, socio-cultural, legal, technology and environmental factors. It will help to generate more and more outputs in the rivalry market. Conclusion On the above mentioned study, it has been concluded that Maxis provides a variety of telecommunication products and services. The firm offers call plans, international roaming, MMS, WAP, monthly subscription plans residential fixed line services to customers in the global world. Apart from this, the company also provides I-Phone services to large variety of customers. On the other hand, the paper explains macro environment elements that affect the growth rate of the firm. External factors play an integral role to increase and improve the performance and productivity. In addition various recommendations have been explained in the task to manage the PESTLE factors effectively and efficiently. Now it is recommended that the organization should focus on the promotional and advertisement strategies to encourage and promote its business activities and operations globally. References Abdullah, R. (2015). China-Malaysia Relations and Foreign Policy.Routledge. Gilpin, R. (2016).The political economy of international relations.Princeton University Press. Healy, P.M., Palepu, K.G. (2012).Business Analysis Valuation: Using Financial Statements. Cengage Learning. Johnston, M. W., Marshall, G. W. (2016).Sales force management: Leadership, innovation, technology. Routledge. Kelly, T. Rossotto, C.M. (2012).Broadband Strategies Handbook.World Bank Publications. Lange, J.S. (2010). Human Resource Management in Indonesia: Important Issues to Know Before Establishing a Subsidiary in Indonesia. DiplomicaVerlag. Li, J., Heap, A. D. (2011). A review of comparative studies of spatial interpolation methods in environmental sciences: performance and impact factors.Ecological Informatics,6(3-4), 228-241. Maxis,(2017).Visionandvalues,retrievedon2ndFeb2018,https://maxis.listedcompany.com/vision_mission.html Maxis,(2017).Corporateprofile,retrievedon2ndFeb2018,https://maxis.listedcompany.com/profile.html Nelson, R. R. (2015).The rate and direction of inventive activity: Economic and social factors. Princeton University Press. Perdana Leadership Foundation. (2017). Political Stability and Sustainability as Key Success Factors in Developing Malaysia: Perdana Discourse Series 4. Perdana Leadership Foundation via PublishDrive. Porter, M.E. (2008). Competitive Strategy: Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors.Simon and Schuster. Salvendy, G. (2012).Handbook of human factors and ergonomics.John Wiley Sons. Van Wormer, K., Besthorn, F. (2017).Human behavior and the social environment, macro level: Groups, communities, and organizations. Oxford University Press. Xu, J. (2005). Market Research Handbook: Measurement, Approach and Practice. iUniverse. Yin, R.K. (2013). Case Study Research: Design and Methods. SAGE Publications.

Jeremy Burlingame Essays - Literature, Fiction, Goethes Faust

Jeremy Burlingame Jeremy Burlingame The hero that never was In Faust, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe builds a dramatic poem around the strengths and weaknesses of a man who under a personalized definition of a hero fails miserably. A hero is someone that humanity models themselves and their actions after, someone who can be revered by the masses as an individual of great morality and strength, a man or woman that never sacrifices his beliefs under adversity. Therefore, through his immoral actions and his unwillingness to respect others rights and privileges, Faust is determined to be a man of un heroic proportions. It is seen early in the poem, that Faust has very strong beliefs and a tight moral code that is deeply rooted in his quest for knowledge. Sitting in his den, Faust describes his areas of instruction, "I have, alas, studied philosophy, jurisprudence and medicine, too, and, worst of all, theology with keen endeavor, through and through..." It is obvious that through his studies he has va lued deep and critical thinking, however with the help of Mephisto, he would disregard his values and pursue the pleasures of the flesh. Faust's impending downward spiral reveals the greed that both Mephisto and Faust share. Mephisto's greed is evident in the hope that he will overcome Faust's morality and thus be victorious in his wager with God; also because he is the devil and that is what he does. For Faust, greed emerges because of his desire to attain physical pleasures and therefore become whole in mind, body and spirit. Faust's goal to become the ?berminche is an understandable desire, however, the means at which he strives for those ends are irresponsible and unjust. It is through this greed that Faust with the help of Mephisto exploit others in the pursuit of Faust's earthly desires. Enter innocent Gretchen, a poor lower class young woman who experiences the impossible, love. Under Mephisto's magical potion, Faust becomes intoxicated with passion and controlled by his hor mones. It is under this spell that he approaches the "beautiful" Gretchen, however, the feeling of passion is not mutual between the two. Faust realizes then, that his simple looks and personality will not attract Gretchen, rather Faust must deceive and manipulate this woman in order to possess her. Thus, Faust turns to Mephisto for help in his quest for Gretchen, "Get me that girl, and don't ask why?"(257) Mephisto replies with a quote that establishes the nature at which Faust will pursue Gretchen with, "We'd waste our time storming and running; we have to have recourse to cunning."(261) It is from this point in the story that Faust declines into a state of immorality and irresponsibility; a level he will remain at for the majority of the story. Faust's immorality emerges from the idealization that despite harming others, there are not any consequences to his actions. The harm in combining Faust and Mephisto is that their actions become dangerous and deadly. Faust becomes an unstoppable, Napoleonic figure, when his irresponsibility is mixed with Mephisto's lethal power. Gretchen is Faust's first victim, before her death she was responsible for three deaths; ultimately she is imprisoned because of Faust's influence upon her. Faust's desire for progress and reformation in society led to the deaths of his second set of victims, an elderly couple. Thus, Mephisto burns them out, a result that Faust had not asked for specifically, but an action which served the purpose and was almost as detrimental as what Faust had intended for them, to move them out of their home. This action against the elderly is analogous to any other parts of the story in which Faust commits an illegal or immoral act to heighten himself in his own eyes. It is obvious then that Faust is a criminal, a man who abuses the rights of others to gain spiritual and financial freedom for himself. A criminal is a personn that should neither be rewarded or idealized for his actions against society . The only endeavor that Faust does in order to save himself, is to feel apologetic and remorseful for his immoral and self-serving actions, and is therefore allowed into heaven, an ending to the story which is unreal

How to Find Your Perfect and Profitable Niche as a Writer (Video)

Have you figured out your niche? If you want to be a freelance writer, one of the first things you need to have is a niche! This is the writing topic you will get paid for. But, what if you enjoy or know a lot about many topics? Can you not land clients in different niches? Some people feel that if you market yourself as a jack of all trades, youll land more work. But, thats just not right. Ive been helping struggling writers become profitable writers. Check out this video and I would LOVE it if you subscribed to my YouTube channel! Here are the videos Ive done so far: 4 Skills Profitable Freelance Writers Possess How to be More Efficient as a New Freelance Writer 4 Ways to Perfect Your Pitching Game (As a Freelance Writer) If you are struggling to find that perfect niche for you, check out my video! Recap: To find  your perfect and profitable niche: Look towards your past experiences and passions Validate your niche Create samples in your niche Learn and understand your niche as the expert of that topic Make sure to grab my free guide on how to Accelerate Your Freelance Writing Income in 7 Easy Steps! There ya go! Please let me know what your niche is and how you decided on choosing that niche!

Detailed Outline Format Final Essay

Detailed Outline Format Final Essay Detailed Outline Format Final Essay Detailed Outline Format Use the following bulleted format and replace with your own words. INTRODUCTION: All famous and short stories are planned before written. The reader will most likely plan out his or her story. Drawing out a story plot chart is a great way to plan out a story. Short stories written without a plan is like a building a house without blueprints. Exposition, Rising action and Characterization have to be well thought of before writing a story. â€Å"Harrison Bergeron† by Kurt Vonnegut was most likely written without planning because it is a terrible story. The story’s exposition was nearly 3 sentences long. The rising action within the story was so poor that it was boring to read and the climax had no importance. Furthermore, the characterization in this story was so bad that connecting to any of the characters was nearly impossible. â€Å"Harrison Bergeron† by Kurt Vonnegut was a terribly written story due to the fact that the story lacked quality rising action, exposition and characterization. FIRST BODY PARAGRAPH 1. Because the story had was written without a well done exposition, it was very hard to understand what the author was talking about at times. 1. The author tells us near the beginning of the story that everyone is equal; that is clear but the author never tells the reader why society has come to the point where everyone is equal. 1. â€Å"All this equality was due to the 211th, 212th and 213th Amendments to the Constitution† (Vonnegut page 133) 2. At this point there was a clear given reason is to why everyone became equal. But there is no detail as to what these amendments are and why they were established. The background to why everyone has become equal is nearly equivalent as your parents answering a question with â€Å"because I said so†. There’s a reason behind the situation, but the reason has no detail at all. What are the 211, 212 and 213 amendments? ii. The book explains that Harrison Bergeron was taken away but it isn’t until the end of the story that the reader is told why. b. â€Å"And it was that month that the H-G men took George and Hazel Bergeron’s fourteen-year-old-son, Harrison, away.† (Vonnegut 134). 1. 2. Prior to this quote the reader is never told who the â€Å"H-G† men are or what they do. For all we know the â€Å"H-G† men could be good guys. The reader is also not told what Harrison did to be taken away until near the end of the story. This can e very confusing and misleading because the reader may believe that Harrison was taken away for a good cause. b. When stories are written with poor expositions it often leaves the reader guessing a lot as to what is happening in the story and that is not good. SECOND BODY PARAGRAPH 3. The story had terrible rising action and no suspense; this being, the climax had no importance. a. The rising action moved way too fast and too much happened in a short amount of time. i. Harrison was throwing the ballerina in the air with ease. Diana Glampers, The head of H-G walks into the room and shoots Harrison. The TV shuts off and neither of his parents care. (Page 138) ii. Although this quote is paraphrased, all this happened within two short paragraphs. Within two short paragraphs the climax is here and gone. Harrison went from dancing to being killed. There was no suspense to this scene and the climax was very bland. b. With terrible suspense, comes a terrible climax. i. Diana Glampers shoots their son on TV, the TV goes out and George (his father) complains about the TV going out. ii. The climax at this point is so bland that the reader isn’t affected in anyway. After reading this story it may be hard to even be able to tell when the climax occurred. Harrison’s son was killed on TV and the only thing that he was concerned about was how the power went out. How is the reader supposed to be affected by the climax when the

Irresponsibility in High Fidelity by Nick Hornby Essay

Irresponsibility in High Fidelity by Nick Hornby - Essay Example The paper tells about Rob’s irresponsibility that emerges through his lack of commitment, self-destructive attitude and lack of initiative. At the beginning of the novel, the narrator lists his five prior breakups. This breakup portrays the narrator’s inability to sustain a relationship. He seems to be looking for something more that he cannot understand. The first breakup is with Alison Ashworth whom he dated for a few hours. Robs then dated Alison Hardwick, a year after his first breakup. Hardwick could not give into his sexual demands leading to a breakup. Rob, still eager for a relationship, steals his friend’s girlfriend who was called Jackie Allen. This relationship lasted only a few weeks after which Allen left him for his prior boyfriend, Phil. His fourth relationship ends in a breakup as well. The girl in the fourth relationship is Charlie Nicholson whom he met in college. Rob kept thinking that she was too good for him and that she would eventually leav e him for another person. They eventually break up. Rob still earns for relationship and meets Sarah Kendrew, who like Rob, hurts from a breakup. Rob and Kendrew swear to live together forever but Kendrew meets another person and leaves Rob. This string of breakup portrays Rob’s inability to commit fully in a relationship. Numerous breakups may motivate one to get into a mature sustainable relationship. However, Rob wants to be free so that he can act as he pleases. He also wants to enjoy an intimate relationship with a woman. This is irresponsible because he should take some time to assess his feeling and decide on the best course of action. Instead, he is contented by the initial infatuation and intimacy with a woman. After staying with a woman for a while, he starts questioning himself whether the woman is right for him. Rob usually finds reasons to leave her than stay in the relationship. This also happens with Laura, his next girlfriend (Knowles 14). The author uses the numerous girlfriends who broke up with Rob as a symbol to indicate his lack of commitment. His love for music symbolizes his loneliness and need for fulfillment. It is ironic that the author calls the novel high fidelity to highlight commitment to a marital relationship though Rob is committed to himself. Rob’s inability to commit does not apply to relationship but also other aspects in his life. For example, he dropped out of school due to the inability to commit to schooling requirements. He has a music shop that does not reward him significantly though the business does not bother him. He is comfortable with his meager earnings so long as he can afford a meal and shelter. His actions are attributable to lack of commitment to his responsibilities, as well as, woman named Laura. In the event that he was responsible, he would have worked harder to improve his life. Laura eventually prompts him to think of other things that he may enjoy doing in a bid to generate money. A read er is likely to label Rob’s actions are irresponsible. The Commitments by Roddy Doyle depicts the power of commitment. Derek Scully and Foster commit themselves to forming a band though they know little about music. Regardless of their inexperience, they continue pursuing their dream. They sign in more members and struggle to make their dream come true. On the contrary, Rob does not seem to put work hard at

Business Email Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Business Email - Essay Example Following are the primary positive aspects of this alignment for any form of business organization: 1. Source of competitive edge – Any corporation that implements the latest technology in its business processes such as marketing, production, sales, operations and etc. has more chances of enhancing its performance in the respective market. When both IT and business strategies move in the same direction, there is high probability that the top most IT components are used in the business operations. Every stakeholder from employees to end-consumer is satisfied with the company and its operations. 2. Value-added offerings – When IT strategy is considered as an integral part of the business plan, the core competence of the company can be strategically developed. The businesses can reap the benefits of availing the opportunities of employing the up-to-date technology for boosting their performance in the long-run. It ensures that the business plan is well-integrated and synchronized by efficiently managing the company’s resources. 3. Communication enhancement and synergy – When there is harmonization in IT and business strategies, everyone has clarity about the course of action that has to be pursued for successful attainment of the vision. There is even precision about the plan that has to be followed and everyone can make a better and well-informed decision after assessment of available resources. IT can help a business in availing the opportunities that are unexploited in the market and deliver unlimited business benefits. For instance, IT system such as SAP or Oracle can help an organization in keeping track of its business operations every second; these systems ensure that every aspect of the company is properly covered and monitored so that its performance becomes efficient and progresses at an accelerating

Franklin Park Zoos Valentine Celebration Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Franklin Park Zoos Valentine Celebration - Essay Example The park will be crowning this year’s â€Å"Zoo Sweetheart 2010† base on who among the animals receives the most valentines. A winner will also get a chance to go in a behind-the-scenes tour of the Zoo with the whole family. ‘Catching Joy’ would feature a craft hands-on table where children could create their own valentine artworks on two Saturdays, February 13 and 20, inside the Tropical Forest from 1:00p.m.-4: 00 p.m. Zookeepers would also join in through various activities and encounters where people would get a chance to chat with them and answer questions. Make sure to bring your thinking cap and try to stomp them with questions regarding your favorite animals. Get to know more about the animals’ habitat, trivia and meet the zoo’s favorite residents up close and personal. Daily activities within the week include a valentine dating activity for the animals at the Tropical Forest which starts from 10:00 a.m. till 4:00 p.m. From 11:00 a.m. l earn more about the interesting information on one of the most romantic creatures at Bird’s World Building. Daily story time starts at 11:30 a.m. at the Hippo Theater situated inside Tropical Forest. Afterwards, raise your awareness regarding wildlife and the proper conservation of the earth by seeping in all the knowledge at the biofacts area. This is designed to raise consciousness not only among children but with adults as well. While at it, visit the ring-tailed lemur exhibit nearby. The gorillas, one of the most beloved primates are also featured from 2:00 p.m. with a zookeeper for an encounter at the Gorilla Exhibit. A zookeeper would also talk about the animals that call Franklin Farm home at 3:00 p.m. Think out of the box (or out of the restaurant) and take your date and the entire family to the Zoo. The week’s activities would surely grab the attention of everyone regardless of the age.  

Analysis Of The Gattaca Film Film Studies Essay

Analysis Of The Gattaca Film Film Studies Essay The film Gattaca explores the possibilities of future technology development, and the way in which these advances would affect society. For example, would a society composed of two distinct social classes, and the inequality between them really be an advance? Those who are not genetically manipulated to so -called perfection in a lab, but naturally conceived, are given the name in-valid god children or de-gene-erates , and are treated as second class. Natural conception in the not too distant future is rejected in the society of Gattaca, with genetic manipulation seen as what has become the natural way. Due to the discrimination of in-valids, what would present days multiculturalism and racial diversity be in a time such as that of Gattaca? Would the importance of individuality or personal identity be discarded? As Vincent tells the viewer: Today we have discrimination down to a science. Gattacas plot and character portrayal asks the viewer this, showing us that unique genetic makeup wouldnt matter- infact, personal qualities would be scrutinised, pushed aside and unwanted. It is clear that director Andrew Niccol aims to inform the viewer of this through such examples as Irenes heart defect which doesnt allow her to pursue her dream, even though she is a valid. Another example is Vincents only way to be accepted into society is to lie and assume a valids identity. Technology enables Vincent to do so, but infact it is technology that first leads to Vincents rejection from his surrounding world, as he was naturally conceived, and therefore is constant suffering under the burden to somehow be equally accepted. I believe Niccols message to the viewer is that in order to truly benefit from the power to change the environment, such as advances in technology giving us the ability to genetically manipulate, we first have to consider both the advantages and disadvantages of our actions to fully understand them. For instance, we must ask ourselves should equality, ambition and individuality be traded for catergorisation in an institutional system with distinction. As actor Jude Law, who plays Jerome, says: Andrew creates this manicured world in which human feelings are trying to burst out, in which the quest to make a better society has destroyed individuality. So if we were to live in a future such as that of Gattaca, wouldnt we lose more than we would gain? Explain the meaning of the quotes in the pre-exposition sequence. Which of these quotes is best supported by the film text? Consider Gods handiwork: who can straighten what he hath made crooked? Ecclesiastes 7:11 I feel this quote is the moral to be learnt within the films plot, as it asks the viewer why fix what isnt broken? In the society of Gattaca, wealth determines fate; what parents can afford decides how perfect their child will be. This raises the issue of in-valids separation from valids (and the whole surrounding society), and the suffocation of in-valids desires. This can be referred to with Vincent, as his longing to journey to space. The social hierarchy and racial differences in Gattaca therefore leave in-valids ultimately no reason to live. For instance, Vincent didnt have high expectations set on him by his parents as he was an in-valid, but still managed to pursue his dreams- only by following societys mould (appearing as a valid). This quote represents the idea that imperfections should be appreciated rather than dismissed, and that nature, despite its flaws is preferable to a genetically engineered existence due to its consequences. The viewer is shown that the importance o f individualism in nature is too valuable and complex to be overridden by genetics. I therefore feel that this quote more strongly supports the films plot and character portrayal. I not only think that we will tamper with Mother Nature. I think Mother wants us to. William Gaylin This quote, contradicting the previous, represents the opposing opinion that perhaps God himself is not perfect, as He created a flawed world, and that having the ability to change it means we should change it. The need to perfect Mother Nature is a temptation, which increases whilst technology continues to make this ability even more obtainable. By showing the viewer what the future may bring, Niccol is hinting that society is being constantly challenged whether to interfere with what has been provided for us even today, and that these early signs may lead to such manipulating in Gattaca along with its consequences. Surely we should take advantage of technological advances, but will correcting Gods mistakes really result in a more beneficial outcome? This quote is representing what is presented to the viewer directly through the films plot and character portrayal, asking the advantages of humans adopting a God-like power to be considered. But due to the blurred line between health a nd enhancement that Niccol informs us of, a constant need to perfect will always be present. So should we eliminate Gods mistakes if we are able to? Would grasping an opportunity in reach seem logical? This quote suggests the approach: Sure. Why not? Question 3: How have the film makers established the difference between the natural born Vincent and the genetically selected Anton in the sequence that shows them as children? (E.g. camera shots and angles, lighting and symbolism) To convey the difference between Vincent and his brother Anton, certain lighting and camera angles are used. For instance, Vincent is conceived at the sea at sunset; in a natural setting expressing calmness. The waves gently lap the shore, also indicating calmness and serenity, and this Vincent will be a product of nature rather than a lab. The close-up of rosary beads and a Christian cross indicate that that a God-child will be born to this couple, and that natural and religious beliefs have influenced Vincents conception. The fading light represents the beginning of a new day, but the viewer is given the impressions that Vincents birth will bring turmoil to his parents. By the doctors and Vincents parents expressions after Vincent is born, the beginning of Vincents rejection from society is immediately shown. This instant elimination from birth is emphasised when the viewer is told of Vincents life expectancy, a short 30.2 years, and his father reacts to this. Other negative data s uch as Vincents heart defect and ADHD probability is determined without delay to establish if Vincent is worthy of any acceptance. By only informing the viewer of Vincents probable deficiencies, and not the benefits, this again adds to Vincent appearing incapable and excluded ever since the moment he was born. The hospital scene uses the same low, hazy lighting as that of Vincents conception. This is not an expected light in a surgical environment, as it is gloomy, with the only light coming from the windows. This same washed out sepia tone is seen when Vincent, as a toddler, falls and his mother over-anxiously runs to him. In this scene, we are again shown Vincents incapability, appearing weak and dependent. This lighting used also portrays the characters emotions; for example, low, gloomy light indicates uncertainty and doubt when Vincent is born. The closing of the iron-bar gate at the preschool where Vincent is denied admission indicates not only Vincents rejections, but also th e rejection his parents suffer, as they are made to feel ashamed to have brought such a burden into a perfect world. The bars represent exclusion; being locked in or locked out, and Vincent and his parents are definitely being almost banned like a contagious disease from which separation is necessary. The low gloomy light throughout Vincents childhood is used to express that these are not bright, happy memories, but a different recollection. This same light is again used when Vincents parents visit the geneticist. In this scene, one specific recurring motif is referred to. This is the helix, which can be seen extensively in the structure of staircases and also the toy that Vincent is playing with. Perhaps the playing with of this toy represents the question should genetics be toyed with, and if so, should it be treated like childs play? The use of the helix motif within the staircase at the geneticists perhaps represents Gattacas society rising to new heights and understandings of s uch things as technology and genetic manipulation. When we are first introduced to Anton, a noticeable change in lighting is evident. When his father is measuring his height, Anton is bathed in a golden, glowing light; almost heavenly, as he is worthy of praise and his fathers name, whereas Vincent was not. The sets colour is richer and the positioning of the characters in the scene indicates that Vincent is left behind, and that his parents and Anton have formed their own family unit that doesnt involve Vincent. Infact, he has been pushed aside in his impurity. The viewer is shown by the measurements of the brothers that at age eight, Anton is taller, better looking and has a broader figure than Vincent, who at age ten is smaller, skinner and wears glasses. Through this comparison, we are shown which brother is stronger and ultimately, which is better. When Vincent erases is own name from beneath his brothers it is clear that Vincent is feeling the impact of this constant judgment. The fact that Vincents parent chose to have another son adds to the competitiveness of this comparison. For example, strengths and weaknesses wouldnt have been so obvious if Vincent was to have a sister. The family unit excluding Vincent that has been formed can again be referred to when Vincent is shown sitting apart from Anton and his parents eating breakfast. The viewer is shown Vincent feeding himself intellectually with a book, whereas Anton just eats; he has no excuse to fail, therefore not needing this source. The first game of chicken, when Vincent and Anton are children, we see Anton refusing to be Vincents blood brother, as he fears contamination by inferior blood. Whilst the boys swim, an aerial shot is used, showing Anton being more physically capable than his brother, strongly swimming ahead. A high camera angle is then used to show a defeated, helpless Vincent suffering in his difficulty. Genetics superiority is portrayed, and the viewer is shown Vincent in a defenceless position, again appearing the weaker. Also, when Vincent lays out his model solar system, Anton snatches Pluto (an apple), low camera angles are used when Anton is shown, giving a sense of superiority, in contrast to the high camera angles looking down on Vincent, giving the impression that that he is the impure; the son who wasnt worthy of thus fathers name. Question 4: Consider the implications of the names of the main characters: Vincent Freeman and Jerome Morrow. Vincent Freeman, being an in-valid, is not as his name implies. The name Vincent, meaning victorious and to conquer, could be an oxymoron, as is Vincents surname. Freeman, meaning one not to be forbidden by law; in other words, free to do as he pleases, is not how Vincent is seen as through societys discriminative eyes. Vincent cannot turn his dream into a reality without changing the way in which he is observed by surrounding valids (assuming the identity of a valid). Therefore he is not victorious or conquering in the beginning, but by the end of the film, he does manage to journey to Titan despite being discovered a broken ladder. So, perhaps the name Vincent Freeman is an indication of the characters journey throughout the films plot; Vincent tells us: it all began when he first saved Antons whilst playing chicken. This is the moment when Vincent discovers he has the strength and determination to excel in his hostile world, and the instant he realises that his goal is possible to be achieved, he doesnt once look back. In the end, it seems this name may well be suitable for Vincent, having the ability to fulfil his desire of journeying to space, conquering and breaking free of restraint set upon him (his family, for instance) and victoriously overruling genetic superiority with the power of the natural human spirit. For what its worth, Im here to tell you that it is possible, Vincent tells Irene. Vincent journey of aspiring and determination shows the viewer this. Jerome Morrow: The name Jerome, meaning holy, indicates Jerome as being the desires result; a valid. The meaning of Morrow is sea warrior. This relates to Jeromes swimming past and him winning silver instead of gold. The meaning sea warrior, no longer appropriate as he no longer has the physical ability to swim, could be a taunt towards Jerome, indicating that he is drowning in a sea of defeat and self-pity due to not meeting his genetic profile by coming second. Also, the fact that his suicide plan didnt go to plan indicates his failure to win. Perhaps Morrow may be an intentional rhyme with sorrow; as Vincent tells: He (Jerome) had everything except desire. Alternatively, Jeromes surname may also be related to the question do we really want tomorrow to become what we see in Gattaca? with genetics ruling over human spirit and individuality. This is perhaps a slight warning to the viewer: would this be a new hope or burden? Jerome has no intention of seeing tomorrow. Infact he has wanted to, and tried to, escape from tomorrow every since he was second best. Jerome realises that having helped Vincent pursue his goal, he no longer needed to exist in tomorrow, and decided to leave on a high note taking his failures with him, rather than falling back down into his sea to drown in sorrow. Later, Jerome asks Vincent to call him Eugene. This is extremely close to the word eugenics, which is the study and practice of selective breeding applied to humans. Also, the meaning of the name Eugene is well born, noble, which is exactly what Jerome is. Vincent tells Jerome: Jerome Morrow. Its a nice name. To which Jerome replies: Its my name. But I cant be you without it, Vincent says. So even though Jerome is giving away his first name (meaning holy) to Vincent, he still owns a sense of superiority by using the name Eugene. This allows him to still feel he has an identity, although most of it was given to Vincent. Question 5: What is the significance of being an in-valid? Imagine a society in which there were two distinct groups: valids and in-valids. Suppose you were born an in-valid; you were a victim of discrimination, or genoism. How would you truly feel? We can see that the in-valids are assigned the menial jobs- the jobs they cannot escape from due to their imperfections at birth. No matter how hard Vincent tried and longed to be accepted for his difference, being an in-valid would never allow him to be. Fate was never on Vincents side right from the start, as the constant comparison between him and Anton was the underlying discrimination that was the foundation of Vincents segregation from society. For instance, Vincent tells us: Today we have discrimination down to a science. Also, both Vincent and Irene had heart conditions, although Irene was a valid and Vincent an in-valid. Perhaps Irenes validness is an indication that genetics perfect creations dont always guarantee ideal results. The definition of in-valid, weak and sickly; one who is in capacitated by a chronic illness or disability, is strongly related to Vincents incapability to live up to the desired result: a flawless being who fits comfortably inside the mould created for them ever since their new natural conception. The definition of valid is producing the desired result, having legal force, legitimate; all of these things Vincent cannot aspire to as he simply forbidden to even try. For instance Anton tells him: I have a right to be here, you dont. To which Vincent later replies: Do you have any idea what it took to get in here? This is an indication of Vincent achievement of entering Gattaca, but there are still further stars to reach for (journeying to space). Think about the word in-valid. Why the hyphen? The hyphen turns invalid (an adjective) into in-valid (a noun). But maybe the use of the hyphen is deeper than that. Perhaps this is another indication of the isolation of in-valids. The hyphen separates the two; those apparently pure and impure. Question 6: Discuss the frequent references to swimming in the text; in what ways have the film makers given this significance? Swimming is a recurring motif in Gattaca and significant indications of this can be referred to several times throughout the film. The first time is when Vincent and Anton playing chicken, and when Anton wins, the impression is given that his determination to be the superior brother is already present. This is implying genetic superiority mainly on a physically level. The second game of chicken was when it all began; Vincent is shown as a product of a natural world, thriving in the few aspects of natural world that still exists in an artificial world. Thus this is why Vincent finds his inner strength in the ocean, something too large to be manipulated by mankinds ignorance. Also in the second game, clearer water symbolises fewer obstacles for Vincent in achieving his goal. Although we are asked to consider the survival of the fittest idea, by Vincent saving Anton, the survival of the mentally fittest is suggested. Through the games of chicken we are shown that swimming is still a familiar physical activity in the future, despite technological advances, genetic manipulation and social hierarchy that may occur. The recurring swimming theme is also an indication of a source of equality between valids and in-valids, as swimming is something that surprisingly doesnt require the correct genetic makeup or physical ability (well, perhaps it does in Jeromes case).The viewer is told that adaption is necessary in order to survive- this is referring to the unpredictability of evolution, and again the survival of the fittest is referred to. Next we discover Jerome was a champion swimmer, as he had the ideal genetic profile, but becoming paralysed meant he was no longer physically capable. When we see Jerome climbing the stairs, we could say it was almost a swimming action, with the use of his arms pulling him forward. As swimming gets one from A to B, maybe a journey is to be acknowledged. This may be Vincent realising the power of his determination and inner strength. We first see this when he rescues Anton in the first game of chicken; Vincent has the capability to win despite his in-validity. When Anton, as an adult, is shown swimming in a tank alone, the viewer is given the impressions he is racing against himself, trying the make up for his earlier losses to Vincent. Perhaps he is trying to erase the fact that an in-valid somehow was able to defy his genetic perfection- twice. In his tank, Anton is going nowhere. Here the viewer is again being shown that once a genetically manipulated human, a valid, reaches their full potential, they neither feel the need to reach higher, pushing themselves to mentally be the best, or have the ability to. On the other hand, we could argue that Antons case is different, as he believes he is the stronger brother, and that if he continues to push himself he can be better still. Another example of this is when we see Vincent intellectually feeding himself at breakfast, whereas Anton was eating food. Finally, with Vincent winning again the third game of chicken, this delivers the films main theme, telling that human spirit along with the creative chaos of individuality will overrule genetic superiority and a perfect society no matter what. Question 7: What is the significance of the recurring ocean motif in the text; in what ways have the film makers given this significance? The ocean motif in Gattaca represents the one thing that remains natural, as its vastness, power and unpredictability make it impossible to be influenced by the genetic and scientific manipulation of this artificial world. We are first given reference to the ocean at the time of Vincents conception, and this is the first connection between Vincent and nature that is represented. Also, as water can represent uncertainty perhaps this is a suggestion of the unpredictability of Vincents birth, as his parents left fate to deal him an unpredictable genetic profile. Next, the ocean is involved in Vincent and Antons first game of chicken. In this scene we are shown not only the strength of the characters, but also of the ocean. In the second game of chicken we see the oceans ability to cause danger, even leading to death. Also, Anton beneath the surface of the water perhaps indicates deeper meanings; entering the next layer of understanding. For example, after Anton is rescued by Vincent, this is when Vincent realises that although he may be an in-valid in a sea of valids, he has the determination to keep afloat and succeed in his natural setting. The love scene between Vincent and Irene also involves the ocean. This could represent a new beginning of calmness and trust, as the waves in this scene are gentle and placid, unlike those of the third game of chicken in which we again are shown links between the characters emotions and the oceans chaos, manipulation of fears, brutality and ability to take lives. When we are shown Vincent scrubbing himself on the shore at Irenes, the oceans ability to cleanse and revitalise is symbolised. This could also represent the timeline of a typical day in Vincents life; the ocean washes away the struggle of the day to prepare Vincent for another day of treading water in his vicious sea of genetic manipulation and genoism, in which he feels he is slowly drowning. Question 8: Set in the not too distant future the film has a very retro look. Why is this? The retro theme consistent throughout the film is used to subtly hint that society regrets its decision of adopting a god-like power allowing the ability to genetically manipulate, and wishes to return to the past days when the natural way was natural conception and social equality. By living in a futuristic world combined with aspects of life trying to act as those true of the past, we can see that the society of Gattaca wont accept their mistakes, believing they werent made to begin with. Genetic manipulation hasnt resulted in the outcome they expected, and they are now clinging to all that is left of the untouched past. Infact, society didnt really have an expectation of what genetically manipulating would bring; the disadvantages obviously werent considered, because if they had been, the segregation between valids and in-valids wouldnt have been so strong. Through this, the film makers are portraying the message that if we were to tamper with genetics, assuming superiority over t he environment, we would most likely regret it. The definition of retro is reminiscent of things past; not old but harking back. This relates to the society of Gattaca imitating fashions of the past whilst simultaneously incorporating modern twist. We can see this through such fashions, for instance the circa 1950s dresses worn at the piano recital, Irenes hairstyle while she is with Vincent at the nightclub and the cars of the time, especially Irenes. These imitations indicate future societys wistful longing for something (this being returning to the past) but not being able to as the line has been crossed and changes already occurred; perfection now divides humanity- if we can still call it humanity, that is. The retro look maybe also be used to allow the viewer to relate to the feelings of the characters and films plot, indicating that aspects of a Gattaca future are already present in our everyday lives today, and that if society isnt careful a similar future is perhaps as not as far away as we expect. Hence the used not-too-distant-future phrase. We must also not forget that this film was filmed in the early 1990s, and that the fashion influences of this era may have affected the films set and props. Question 9: Vincent challenges the dominant ideology of the time whereas Irene accepts it. Give evidence to support this statement. There is a clear difference in the way the characters of Vincent and Irene are portrayed. For example, Vincent tells us: I was never more certain how far away from my goal (of journeying to space) than when I was standing right beside it. Through this quote, Vincents determination to break free of the stereotypical mould that has been created for him and all in-valids is shown. A subtle hint that he rebels against societys control and manipulation is that he has lived past his life expectancy of 30.2 years. We can see that Vincent constantly questions the orderliness and precision of the world of Gattaca when he asks such things as: I dont need rescuing, but you did once. Here Vincent is fighting for an answer, perhaps not from just Anton, but from society as a whole; as if saying how do you explain that? Use your technology and genetic manipulation to figure that out. Another example of Vincents longing to escape from the judgement of belonging to the contaminated world is the comme nt he makes after his janitor boss tells him not to clean the glass too well, as Vincent might get ideas. Vincent, who has had enough of being left below with his lower class by valids on ascending escalators into Gattaca, smugly replies: Youll be able to see me when Im on the other side of it. This is yet another indication of his continuous fight in this losing battle, which does pay off for Vincent in the end. Irene on the other hand accepts the genetic hand she was dealt. Director, Niccol tells us: I think of Irene as someone who would lie down at the allotted minute as she would feel guilty for a minute longer than her profile proscribed. Vincent, who has lived past his 30.2 years, obviously doesnt feel the same way as Irene, does he? Irene first seems attracted to Vincent due to his perfect genes. But she doesnt act on her feelings for him immediately, as her obedience to societys ideology means that spontaneous relationships would be out of the question; almost impossible. Irene checks Vincents (Jeromes) genetic profile as she is interested in him, and is disappointed when she finds he is 9.3, quite a catch. As her thoughts are driven by the manipulation societys ideology has over her, she immediately presumes the curiosity wouldnt be mutual; that Vincent could do better than someone with a heart defect. We should say that Irene unwillingly accepts the ideology of society. She tells Vincent; The only trip Ill take in space is around the sun on this satellite right here. This is a sign of Irenes subtle jealously that Vincent excels in what she could only dream of obtaining- true perfection. After she asks Vincent about watching every single launch and tells him that he is the only one who watches them, she says: If youre going to pretend that you dont care, dont look up. Her saying this indicates that the small things that seem trivial to valids, as they are in reach to them, seem unavailable (like a goal they will aim to achieve in time) to in-valids, as they have been excluded from such things. Irene supports and protects Vincent, even perhaps slightly undertaking a motherly role towards him. For example, she tells him to leave work and maintains the deception with Jerome when Anton investigates. Admiring his refusal to accept his genetic fate, this allows her to challenge her own f laws, especially her weak heart. Vincent tells Irene: You are the authority on what is not possible, arent you? Theyve got you looking for any flaw that after a while, thats all you see. Perhaps Vincent is referring to the flaws she sees within herself, and how she continues to allow these deficiencies to dictate her life, forcing her to abide by societys rules. He later tells her: It is possible. Yes it is, and Vincents journey and achievement is proof that it is possible. Question 10: Do the right genes guarantee success? If not, then what does? The characters journey and experiences throughout the film show that genetic manipulation wont necessary result in perfection; infact, the viewer is shown that the diversity of untouched human nature will always be preferred over an institutional, influenced society. As producer, Stacey Sher says: In this society, there is no triumph because everything is predicted from birth, so there is always a hollowness to success. This is a world in which everyone is so obsessed with living longer that they no longer know how to be truly alive. Instead of manipulated fate, it is the strength an individual intellectually holds that truly determines the future of an individual. For instance, we can compare Anton and Vincent. Anton, the favourable brother, turns out to work for the police force; not an over-successful role, just a middle class job. In other words, Anton doesnt live up to his pre-determined future as he only becomes a detective. Not to mention, he lost two out of three games of chicken, which shows that genes are not the only thing that determines fate. Vincent on the other hand manages to achieve the impossible. Surely this should be seen as successful? Vincent reaches his goal, whereas Anton never set any in the first place; this doesnt show any willpower and aggression on Antons behalf. He was supposedly the son worthy of his fathers name, but he wasnt so worthy in the end. The next valid, Jerome, also shows genetic manipulation to be unfavourable. He lacks spirit and strength of character to succeed, as Niccol tells us when he says: He (Jerome) was the very antithesis of Vincent. Vincent inspires Jerome, who overcomes suffering under the burden of perfection, with everything except desire. If a determined fate is such a miracle, why didnt Jerome come first in his swimming race? Also, it is obvious that trying to commit suicide isnt very successful. We are told that even before his accident, Jerome was lacking in the attributes that make life most worth living by Sher. So it seems that the pressure of being expected to meet such expectations in a way impacted Jeromes life heavily. Perhaps he felt that whenever he was not perfect, when he made a mistake, that his actions were scrutinised; that the manicured world he belonged to was constantly analysing him as an experiment or the closest thing to flawlessness. In-valids wouldnt suffer under this burden o f perfection. This is therefore another indication from the film makers that human nature will always triumph over eugenics. It took the satisfaction of helping Vincent achieve his dream for Jerome to realise what really mattered in both the valid and in-valid world. I think this is why Jeromes silver medal changes to gold in the end, as this is the moment he truly succeeds, realising that genetics dont rule over everything. Irene, a valid, had her own flaws too. She not only had a heart condition, but also the ability to feel the emotion of jealousy, and she had no self-motivation. A valid, like Jerome, she also needed the inspiration of Vincents aggression and strength of mind to become inspired herself. Discrimination against in-valids is only supported by the assumption that genetic manipulation perfects without a doubt. So where is the proof that pre-determined fate is truly an advantage? In contrast, there is proof that individuality can and does survive, despite all discrimination of in-validity. This proof is Vincent, his experiences of fighting in a faultless world, and the journey he goes on to accomplish his dream.

Yoga Practice on Major Depression in Adult Females Essay -- Psycholo

The National Institute of Mental Health cites findings from a 2005 study that depression affected 6.7% of adults in the United States (2005). The majority of adults affected were between the ages of eighteen and sixty, and more women than men exhibited symptoms of major depression (NIMH 2005). Various antidepressant medications are advertised via television commercials, but I wondered if alternate treatments were available, and if so, how effective those treatments might be. I am currently enrolled in a Yoga class, and I have found that this focused practice results not only in the relaxation of my body, but also in the clarity of my mind. I was curious if regular, consistent Yoga practice could have a beneficial effect on women who suffer from depression. A study conducted in 2007 examined the effects of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy, or MBCT, on adults afflicted with chronic depression (Barnhofer et al., 2009). This approach incorporated meditation with cognitive therapy, in which participants learn how to navigate negative experiences and emotions (Barnhofer et al., 2009). The researchers used a combination of surveys and psychological interviews to evaluate each potential participant’s level of depression, and those who were selected participated not only in group sessions, but they were also provided with literature to guide them in individual practice (Barnhofer et al., 2009). Through the use of additional surveys and follow up interviews, Barnhofer and his colleagues found that Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy was effective at decreasing symptoms of major depression (2009). Another study conducted in Japan attempted to determine if consistent Yoga practice benefitted one’s mental health. This study focused on ... ... the scientific process in both designing and carrying out my experimental study regarding the effects of consistent Yoga practice on adult females with depression symptoms. Works Cited Barnhofer, T., Crane, C., Hargus, E., Amarasinghe, M., Winder, R., & Williams, J.M.G. (2009). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy as a treatment for chronic depression: A preliminary study. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 47(5). Retrieved from: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0005796709000333 Yoshihara, K., Hiramoto, T., Sudo, N., & Kubo, C. (2011). Profile of mood states and stress-related biochemical indices in long-term yoga practitioners. BioPsychoSocial Medicine, 5(6). doi: 10.1186/1751-0759-5-6 National Institute of Mental Health (2005, June). Major Depressive Disorder Among Adults. Retrieved from http://www.nimh.nih.gov/statistics/1MDD_ADULT.shtml

Reflection: David and Goliath

David and Goliath In the excerpt we read from David and Goliath, the main focus in the chapter was the theory of â€Å"Big fish, Small pond†. The basis of the theory is that why throw a kid into a hard environment when he can excel in a moderate environment. This often applies to Education. I qualify with this statement; I see both benefits to it and restraints. If you put a kid in an average environment, for example, putting a over qualified kid in a college prep English class.You would expect him to be the smartest kid in the class, answering all the questions and scoring well on all the tests. He would be the star and people would recognize his excellence. But what good is that? Is that more beneficial than taking the higher-level course? And is it possible he will settle and not apply himself accordingly. If he took the AP or B class, it would be more of a challenge for him or her, as it would for anyone else. It would challenge him or her to think critically and probably cause them to work harder.But it would risk him or her Just being an average student, not standing out in the class. But then again, is that really as important as it seems? Or does Just having the AP credit more reliable? This theory is also very prevalent In the college enrollment process. Lots of people choose between the diploma and the opportunity. Lets say you go to Harvard and you graduate with a good GAP, but got no recognition for your works. Now picture going to ASS or U of A, definitely not as perennial as Harvard, but In your stay here, you separate yourself from the rest and people began to recognize your ability.Whiffs to say which ones better? I believe there Is no correct answer, It matters what you do with the opportunities put In front of you. By anonymously reliable? This theory is also very prevalent in the college enrollment process. Lots of picture going to ASS or U of A, definitely not as perennial as Harvard, but in your stay Who's to say which ones better? I believe there is no correct answer, it matters what you do with the opportunities put in front of you.

buy custom The Negative Aspects of Government Spending essay

buy custom The Negative Aspects of Government Spending essay United States government spending is usually supported by the federal budget. The United States federal budget is usually approved by the U.S congress and sets the spending limits to the federal government. Over the years U.S have displayed a continuous economic growth, but at times this trend tends to be violated by overspending and the continued use of debt to finance government spending. The paper will seek to analyze some of these negative aspects in the government spending. In addition it will analyze their impacts on economic growth, job market and taxes. Government spending is one of the components that help in the calculation of the countrys GDP. This is because GDP= C+I+G+NX where GDP=Gross Domestic Product C= consumption I=investment G=government spending NX=net export which is equal to exports-imports. It is therefore a very important economic aspect that government ought not to ignore at any given time. GDP measures the economic growth in a country and it also enables proper budgetary allocation of resources within a government. For quite some times now, the U.S has successfully been able to maintain high GDP and hence its economic dominance. However, with the increased spending in security and Medicaid, adverse effects have continued to be felt by the American people. It is true the federal government ought to ensure maximum security of its people, but well-balanced spending needs to be maintained in order to ensure a continued economic growth. Since there is a displacement cost on spending as the private sector tends to be displaced by this spending, extra caution needs to be maintained. But the current substantial government spending in the U.S shows us that the federal government is not disturbed by the economic consequences. It should be noted that the U.S government spending is politically stimulated since the U.S Congress must approve federal budget before actual spending. The political alignment of the leaders has all along influenced the spending direction a move which continues to be opposed by many economists. In the past the political affiliation of the congress has always decided on military and national security spending, although they do not directly benefit the civilians. More and more budgetary allocation has been made in the past and even to date to fight terrorism and other worldwide insecurities. This spending has significantly consumed a bigger share of the U.S budget and to some extent it causes some civilian resource diversion which continues to affect economic growth and job market in the U.S. likewise, the tax system in the U.S is significantly influenced by the level of government spending. This is because tax revenue is the major source of income for the government and its through i t that most of the debt and expenditures are financed from. As economist argues government spending tends to be burdensome whenever it becomes too large or when its faced with a lot of misappropriations. In such a scenario government costs usually exceeds its benefits. There are however many reasons for these, some which are short term while others are long term in nature. It should be noted that at no any given time will fail to have some adverse consequences on the economy. For instance the major source of government revenue is through taxation, while tax reduces production. The high United States tax system usually tends to reduce peoples incomes, savings and investment amounts which consequently reduce the economic production in the region. And on the other hand if the government decides to borrow in order to finance its spending, then this will have negative implications on the nations currency and tax payers as they will be required to pay more in terms of tax. Likewise an internal borrowing may lead to higher interest rates and in extr eme cases it may cause inflation. In the recent period, the united states military spending has gone up, a move which has continued to raise controversies within the American people. Some feels that the government is increasingly spending more on less important areas while it neglects the important ones. While the other group feels that security is vital area of investment and the government needs to lay more emphasis on. It can be noted that snce 1984 military spending has been going up and with the September 11th terrorist attack similar trend has continued to be observed (Eloranta Appalanchian State University Para 20). Some people continued to argue that Bush administration continued to draw more resources from the civilian expenditure and were instead diverting them into military and anti-terrorist buildup. While some argue that the spending increases employment and income levels of the people, another group views that the spending can never match if a similar amount is invested in private sector or other economic sectors. This is mainly because the largest amount is usually invested on weapon and other capital investments and not on human capital. And the situation even get more worse considering the fact that this military buildup was funded by reducing civilian spending. With the growing technology and the invention of capital intensive weapons and machines, the government has continued to reduce the employment opportunities in the military sector. This is as opposed to the past where labor intensive weapons and machineries were used. Likewise, there is a major shift of focus between the curren t economy and the past. While in the past, military purchasing power was considered a great achievement, the same has been replaced by the government social spending. Governments are now concentrating more towards innovation and investments. High level of military spending is mostly associated with a considerable lower rate of economic growth. This is mostly because military spending tend to push civilian investments which have a higher economic growth aside. And in the recent period military technology and space programs has become too complex to accommodate civilian applications. As a result, such spending does not impact fully on the unemployment crisis that has hit our economy in the recent times (Foster, Holleman McChesney Para 3). In order to reverse the negative impact on the economy, the United States government should seek to reduce military budget and shift the resources towards the civilian investments (Hudson Para 1 2). Such a move will have a long term effect on the countrys economic growth. Such economic diversions are necessary now that our country is experiencing slow economic growth. Some people also tend to argue that the U.S government usually fails to evaluate the economic feasibility of their spending before committing their finances. The fact remains that all government spending are either funded by current taxation or by borrowing. Experiences have shown that whenever government tends to increase tax in order to maximize their revenue, citizens who are the tax payers suffers a lot. In actual sense, tax tends to lower peoples disposable income and their savings habit. Whenever government increases it spending it has to counter it by increasing the tax rate which has an adverse impact on civilians. It is therefore very important to consider the overall effect of an increased government spending. It is quite insignificant for the government to increase its spending on something that does not benefit the taxpayers proportionately. For instance the increase military spending does not have a direct benefit on the civilians, although some people may argue that it is aimed at ensuring the safety of the American people (Engelhardt Para 2). Government should therefore seek to spend more on health care and Medicaid improve ment as it benefit the entire American population directly. And in order to boost the employment rate which is currently down due to the 2008 economic recession, the government should seek to give subsidies to the private sectors. Such a move will guarantee more employment opportunities to the American people and thus improve the overall GDP of the country. The government should also note that financing its spending through borrowing eventually causes inflation. In addition this contributes to currency devaluation and consequently slows the economic growth of a country. Although the dollar has not yet gotten into this point, the U.S government should consider lowering its growing debt dependency as it can have a severe repercussions in future (Mitchell Para 3). The U.S tax policy is greatly determined by government spending. This is because the government usually obtains its largest share through taxation. Additionally government spends what it has in store. So whenever the spending rate increases, it is proportionately commpensated by collection of more revenue through tax. For instance, now that the United States government spending has recently continued to increase due to its military expansion, the American citizens has continued to feel the impact of this spending through the high interest rate charged on them (Gold Para 6). The spending therefore has a negative impact on the tax payers considering that military spending does not benefit them directly. The current statistics shows that the federal tax burden in the U.S is approximately 17% of the total GDP. This is quite a high amount considering the GDP size and other countries such as China. And although the recent U.S administrations has opted to reduce the tax rate, the government find itself having a huge budget deficit which it bridges through borrowings. This borrowing accumulates interest which will eventually have to be repaid in future. This debt accumulation has an overall negative effect to both current and future generations in America. Future generation tends to carry other peoples burden which is not fair at all. It is a pity that our government continues to spend in excess of what they are able to raise and that they continue to depend more on debt to finance their budget deficit. It should be remembered that Obamas administration also did what other presidents were doing whenever they were faced with some financial difficulty. He too decided to raise his debt ceili ng in order to enable his government to borrow more to finance his high government spending. It is even worse since the largest proportional of the U.S government spending is on the military and not on civilian investments such as education and health care (Adams Para 15). In future more strict measures should be established to make sure that the government does not opt for an increase in debt accumulation but instead it should check its spending by eliminating what is not of great necessity to the people. The U.S government has a danger of spending more on social security funds as there is a looming retirement of the baby-boom generation (Chantrill Para 1). This is an expenditure which is not productive at all, since the payment threshold will not be put into an economical use. And considering that the baby-boomers have been greatly involved in the economic production, their retirement will adversely affect the economic growth of the country. And in order to check all this unnecessary spending, the U. S government should establish budgetary restraints. Such restraints should aim at making sure that government spending is only done to the productive sectors. The government should only allow spending which sufficiently generate high rate of returns and have a higher economic benefit to the public. Conclusion The government spending needs to be closely monitored and reduced as it causes budget deficits in many countries. Nations should design an alternative method of pursuing their national security interest since doing so will greatly save their budget. This can be done through an efficient use of budgetary restraints such as fiscal policies. Fiscal policy in this case concentrates on reducing the level of government spending (Schmookler Para 7). It emphasizes much on the programs with lower benefits or those with higher costs. The U.S government should seek to minimize its military spending and instead increase the civilian investments which will positively impact on the economy and job market. It should also seek to boost the private sector through issue of subsidies, since by doing so they will be stimulating economic growth. Since government spending tends to be burdensome whenever it becomes too large or when its faced with a lot of misappropriations. The government should establish effective and efficient measures by ensuring balanced budgetary operations if not a surplus. At all times government should make sure that its revenue exceeds its expenditure. In such a scenario there will be a positive economic growth, and the unemployment rate will definitely reduce. The countrys tax system will also be proportionate and affordable in order to encourage savings which further encourages growth. Although it is important for the U.S government to continue investing on its national security and fight against terrorism, it should not be done at the expense of the U.S tax payers. The government should try to strike a balance by equally investing in the other important sectors which have a direct benefit to the general public. Buy custom The Negative Aspects of Government Spending essay

BioServer Systems Analysis Essays

BioServer Systems Analysis Essays BioServer Systems Analysis Paper BioServer Systems Analysis Paper Most individuals who have worked or intend to work with organizations dealing with restricted information do require security clearance. Security clearance is done by employers who are dealing in information which is deemed by government to be of utmost importance to the nation. This is because most of these persons will have access to information in classified documents. BSS will thus conduct security clearance tests from all its current or potential employees as they will hold sensitive positions. The security clearance can be got from head of department, agency or division of federal government (Humbucker, 2010). According to Privacy Rights Clearinghouse (2010), some of the security clearance checks which can be performed by BSS are: driving records, criminal records, credit records, social security number, education records, court records, workers’ compensation records, and records showing bankruptcy, character references, past employers, personal references, incarceration records and sex offenders’ record. All this checks are aimed at information that should not be obtained for legal or EEO reasons. Equal Employment Opportunities (EEO) and the law agree that there are certain checks which an employer cannot conduct which apply to BSS too. The two agree that an employer like BSS can conduct a background checkas long as such a test does not in any way conflict negotiated commitment like union or employee contract and it does not lead to a discriminatory impact on any class without showing a valid reason consistent with business need. Some of discriminatory tests include tests on religious background, if the applicant has disability, ancestry or national origin and family status (Chally Group, 2010). How BSS can know that its background testing programs are effective BSS should not only have an effective background testing, it should also be cost conscious. An effective screening process involves more than just checking criminal records after a candidate has been picked. In order to ensure that BSS has put into place an effective check system, the following should be used as guidelines: job announcements should show that the firm needs background checks; all interested participants should sign consent to background checks; a language concerning release of background check records from foreign nations should be included. Applicants to be asked directly if they have criminal records in interviews and employment application; a clear statement that any false information or omissions is enough material to terminate application process or employment if it has already begun, despite when information is obtained; a statement indicating that employment is subject to completion of background test; past employment references should be well checked; a listing of all past addresses should also be obtained and the organization should finally include future screening in consent language for purposes of promotion, retention or reassignment. If all these are put in to place, BSS will have an effective screening process. In addition to this, BSS can conduct further tests to satisfy due diligence like courthouse searches for criminal records (Rosen, 2010).

The fundamentality of Holdens alienation-- a form of self protection Essay

The fundamentality of Holdens alienation-- a form of self protection to resist the process of maturity - Essay Example The book was banned in certain communities, however, because of Salinger's free language and frequent use of profanity. Catcher in the Rye is a book about an adolescent boy caught between desire to appear grown-up and suave, while at the same time being repulsed by what he feels is phoniness in the adult world. The novel represents Holden Caulfield's attempts to come to terms with both of these polarities. Throughout the novel, the reader is presented time and time again with Holden's revolving patterns-his attempt to connect and his habit of alienating himself both from the adult world and people he meets. This essay will take a look at Holden's patterns of alienation, which in the writer's opinion represent his attempt to avoid the process of maturity. By constantly 'running away' Holden manages to evade the demands and pressures The novel describes a period of time of three days in Holden Caulfield's life. Holden sums it up in his talk with the psychiatrist: "I'll just tell you about this madman stuff that happened to me around last Christmas just before I got pretty run-down and had to come out here and take it easy." (The Catcher in the Rye, 1) "If you really want to hear about it, the first thing you'll probably want to know is where I was born, and what my lousy childhood was like, and how my parents were occupied and all before they had me, and all that David Copperfield kind of crap, but I don't feel like going into it, if you want to know the truth," (1) This first interaction that we witness already sets forth some of Holden's patterns. Holden anticipates what the psychiatrist will ask him, but has no desire to talk about details. This is one of Holden's repeating patterns throughout the novel-he reveals only as much as he sees fit, but rarely does he tell the whole truth. He does not feel comfortable revealing his inner self to an adult, and we will see this again and again in the novel. But his attitude about sharing is not limited to adults only; Holden often "shoots the bull" with his peers as well, but his words are evasive. The bottom line of his resistance to self-disclosure is that he does not feel comfortable in the world. In fact, he feels that he is a part of the world in which he feels he does not really belong. This is often a typical adolescent attitude, but what sets Holden apart from his peers is that he searches for the truth, the truth about himself and the truth connected to innocence. Holden's story starts on "the day [he] left Pencey Prep" (The Catcher in the Rye, 2). There is a football game going on, but Holden does not participate. He instead wishes to feel some kind of good-bye as he is leaving the school. Holden is getting kicked out as he did not "apply [himself]" (4) enough to the subjects. His non-committal attitude towards the school work might be puzzling to the reader, as he is very bright, but it reveals his deep resistance to "play the game" of life by the rules set forth by others. He does not believe